Pécs MJV on the Path to Climate Neutrality. Municipal Toolset in Responding to the Challenges of Climate Change – Case Study

Abstract

Urbanization has significantly contributed to climate change, especially since the mid-20th century with urban growth and the widespread use of automobiles. The goal of sustainable urbanization is for cities to adapt to climate change and integrate the necessary measures into their urban development and management practices. This study examines the example of Pécs city, exploring how the municipality has recognized the challenges posed by climate change and the steps it has taken so far. Pécs’ participation in the European Commission’s Horizon Europe climate-neutral city mission marked an important step toward addressing these challenges. A significant portion of urban issues is related to changes in climatic conditions, and if proper measures are not taken, the quality of life and urban livability could be compromised in the medium term. The study explores the importance of climate modeling and forecasting, the resilience of infrastructure, and the development of green infrastructure and ecosystem services. The establishment of governance and management frameworks enables the renewal of infrastructure, the model of which is also presented. The conclusion outlines how the response to climate change challenges, along with the necessary regulatory and operational urban development measures, will transform urban infrastructure, shape the city's image, and improve the quality of life and livability in Pécs.