Examination of Mechanical Means of Personal Protection, Development Proposals

Abstract

In many cases, emergency response workers are exposed to multiple, serious risks, against which personal protective equipment does not provide 100% protection in all cases, even though improvements are aimed at maximizing the level of protection. A compromise between comfort, practicality, usability and maximum protection is often essential. Development directions can be well defined according to individual needs and independently of them. The rate of development is not static, it changes dynamically with different intensities. However, it is necessary to provide the options based on a complex system of criteria, according to which the developments can be carried out to the satisfaction of all needs.

The main objective of the study is to examine the evolution and development directions of mechanical personal protection devices, personal protective equipment for firefighters. In connection with the developments, it is necessary to review the requirements for them, determine the optimal functionality, applicability and maximum protection level. The study also aims to make recommendations for practical implementation.

The research method is a review of the relevant literature without claiming to be complete, to present the evolution curve, to prepare illustrative analyses of current protection capabilities and limitations in relation to chemical-thermal and mechanical loads, to present technological and material composition studies on the use of nanotechnology and modern textile materials, to determine future development directions and requirements for engineering and manufacturing processes.