The Convergence of Space and Cyberspace as Operational Domains in the Light of the Russian–Ukrainian War
Copyright (c) 2026 Krasznay Csaba

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Abstract
The increasing integration of space and cyberspace has led to significant cybersecurity challenges for both governmental and commercial actors. This study systematically analyses 47 academic publications to identify the key thematic clusters in space cybersecurity research. Through text-based clustering, six distinct research domains emerge: (1) cybersecurity governance and strategy, (2) legal and regulatory frameworks, (3) space as a theater of war, (4) cybersecurity lessons from the Russia-Ukraine war, (5) private sector involvement in space cybersecurity, and (6) technical cyber threats and resilience. The analysis highlights that while international research on space cybersecurity is growing, there is a notable absence of Hungarian-language academic publications on this topic. However, given the declared ambitions of Hungary and some Hungarian companies in space technology, domestic research on this topic is justified. The study contributes to bridging this gap by providing a structured overview of space cybersecurity research trends and identifying key areas for future investigations.
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References
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