Reusable Interoperability Software Components in NATO C2 Systems
Copyright (c) 2025 Munk Sándor
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Abstract
An increasingly important condition for the successful operation of military organisations participating in today’s multinational operations and cooperating with governmental and other (non-governmental) organisations is the interoperability of their systems. The development of NATO military IT systems, implementation and maintenance of their interoperability capabilities is done according to the interoperability requirements of the Federated Mission Networking (FMN) framework. Although development based on reusable software components reduces development time and costs and increases the quality of interoperability capabilities, such components are not available for NATO command and control systems, nor are their issues addressed in military literature.
This publication validates the hypothesis that there are interoperability functions included in the NATO FMN requirements that can be implemented in the form of reusable software components, summarises the conceptual foundations of reusable interoperability components, explores their main types, comparing them with related NATO documents, and defines the purpose and main characteristics of each type.
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References
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