5G-alapú passzív rádiólokáció városi környezetben
Az 5G egyes alkalmazási lehetőségei a hon- és rendvédelem területén
Copyright (c) 2025 Ollári Viktor, Haig Zsolt
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Absztrakt
A passzív rádiólokációs megoldások költséghatékonysága, egyre csökkenő méretei, gyors telepíthetősége, a lehetséges megvilágító források sokrétűsége, alacsony felderíthetősége okán úgy katonai, mint civil alkalmazhatósága igen sokrétű lehet. Passzív rádiólokáció során arra alkalmas külső megvilágító forrás által kibocsátott és a céltárgyról reflektálódó jeleket detektálja a rendszer. Lehetséges potenciálját tekintve az 5G figyelemre méltó megvilágítóként azonosítható. A passzív rádiólokáció szempontjából a városi térnek kaotikus fizikai és elektromágneses jellemzői vannak, így olyan detektálást támogató technológiák alkalmazása válhat szükségessé, mint a dolgok internete és a mesterséges intelligencia. Jelen tanulmány a releváns szakirodalom feldolgozásával, az 5G-ben mint városi passzív rádiólokációs ökoszisztéma megvilágítóforrásában rejlő lehetőséget vizsgálja.
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