Issues of Countering Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Relation to Critical Infrastructure from a National Defence Perspective

Abstract

The protection of military critical infrastructures has emerged as a pivotal aspect of modern warfare, particularly in light of the rapid technological advancement and expanding operational capabilities of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Owing to their small size, low detectability, and cost-effective operation, these systems represent a potentially severe threat, as they are capable of executing reconnaissance, electronic warfare, and offensive missions. This study aims to conduct a system-level analysis of the protection of defense-critical infrastructures against drone threats, with particular emphasis on the current legal framework governing both the infrastructures themselves and the measures applicable to C-UAS.